וChelek 6
- The Four Parshios are read in the Adar closest to Nissan.
- Shekalim – to remember the annual Machtzis Hashekel.
- Zachor – to remember Amalek’s deed.
- Parra – as a prayer to speedily become cleansed from tumah.
- HaChodesh – to “sanctify’ the first month – Nissan. (ShA – MB )
- If you mistakenly read the Four Parshios and the Megilla in Adar I, they should all be repeated in Adar II. (MB )
- When Rosh Chodesh Adar falls out on Shabbos, remove three sifray Torah:
- 1st one – read at least six aliyos from Parshas Hashavua.
- 2nd one – the last aliya before Kaddish. Read it for Rosh Chodesh.
- 3rd one – Maftir from Parshas Shekalim with a Haftara to match. (ShA )
- 4. When Rosh Chodesh Nissan falls out on Shabbos, likewise remove three sifray Torah. Follow the same procedure as above except read the third sefer Torah from Parshas HaChodesh with a Haftara to match. (MB )
- In all the other scenarios of the Four Parshios, only two sifray Torah are removed.From the first, we read Parshas Hashavua. Maftir is from one of the Four Parshios with a Haftara to match. (ShA , , )
- Whenever you finish reading one sefer Torah, do not do hagba until the next sefer Torah is placed down beside it. Also, do not say Kaddish after the kria of a sefer Torah before you place the next sefer Torah down next to it. (MB , , , )
- Some poskim hold that Parshas Zachor and Parshas Para are min haTorah. You should make sure to be in a place with a minyan for these Shabbosos. (ShA )
- The baal koray and the listeners must all have intention to fulfil their obligations. This applies even according to the opinions that hold Parshas Para is only mid’rabbonon. (MB , )
- The Magen Avraham holds that if you must, you can fulfill Parshas Zachor by listening to the krias haTorah of Purim morning. (MB )
- If it is impossible to attend a minyan, you should still read those parshios (from a sefer Torah) with their trop. (Rama – MB )
- There is an argument regarding the pronunciation: “zaycher Amalek” or “zecher Amalek”. It is proper to read it both ways to fulfil them both. (MB )
- On the Arba Parshios we don’t say Kayl Molay Rachamim nor Av HaRachamim. But we do say Tzidkoscha Tzedek. (MB )
- There is a custom to fast every Thursday during Shov’vim. The Arizal writes that these fasts are more effective to fix the sin of keri than any other fast. (BaH 2)